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Integrating nature-based water Reuse strategies with advanced Monitoring of the Presence and impact of MicroPollutants and MicroPlastics.

PROJECT OVERVIEW

The aim of the ReUseMP3 project is to explore the feasibility of using nature-based solutions (NBS) with direct reuse purposes- including irrigation of crops for food production in cities in a more sustainable way.
A range of analytical methodologies including target analysis of known emerging pollutants but also a wide-scope suspect and non-target analysis are applied to provide a better overview of the presence and removal of substances of emerging concern along the water reuse cycle as well as their impact to the environment and human health.

Microplastics and their additives are also monitored in these studies, which include lab-scale experiments under controlled conditions with real grey/wastewater, as well as field studies.
All the data collected during the project will also allow the development of innovative decision support tools for water management.

WORK PACKAGES

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WP1: Hydroponic greywater treatment and reuse system for crops production under controlled conditions
WP2: Field case studies of reclaimed water irrigation for crops production and/or NBS applications
WP3: Advanced analytical tools to monitor water treatment technologies and irrigation systems
WP4: Environmental Risk Assessment (ERA)
WP5: Human Risk Assessment derived from crop production
WP6: ReuseMP3 decision support tool

FIELD SITES

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Tossa de Mar: Municipal gardens irrigated with treated urban wastewater (tertiary treatment)
Colera: Vineyards irrigated with treated urban wastewater (tertiary treatment)
Lloret de Mar: Ornamental an edible-plants irrigated with NBS based treated greywater (hydroponic wetland)
Girona: Urban garden irrigated with NBS based treated greywater (wetwall)
Lesbos (Greece): Herbs irrigated with NBS based treated urban wastewater (UASB-wetland)

MESOCOSM STUDIES

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The hydroponic pilot plant was built in the ICRA PLANTEA platform to test edible plant synthetic and/or real greywater treatment and crop production. It is made up of several lines that can work in parallel, with distinct influent water, and sensors for temperature, humidity, and light intensity. The canals can be filled in with light expanded clay aggregates (LECA) as inert substratum and can host up to 8 plants per canal. The presence of air bubbling inside the canals is obtained by introducing air dissipators in the water phase, if needed.

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